Islamic Criminal Justice Essay -- Religion Criminal Law

Comparative Criminal Justice System Criminal Law has and will continue to be a limpid and ever-changing aspect of humanity, and yet the distinctive base of religious belief is still a foundation for a variety of rights today. While the separation of church and state is in effect, history states a wide range of laws have been established based on religious beliefs and ideals, the Bible for one, and currently the Quran, which is the basis for Muslim Law. It is the only true form of law in the present time that is not backed by a Government because it is a form of law based completely on religion. The two primary sources of the Islamic Law stem from the Sharis and the Sunnah, the Shari is the law defined by God, or Allah, and told directly to Gods oracle on Earth, Muhammad. The Sunnah, the second factor in Islamic Law deals with the issues not addressed in the Quran, yet is still in the word of the Prophet. In a few Islamic countries, including Iran, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Suda n, it is proclaimed as the basis for all law, including the harsh Islamic criminal law based on the ideal of retribution (Fairchild & Dammer 2001 P. 61). Also stated in the text Comparative Criminal Justice Systems by Fairchild and Danner is the four distinct types of schools in the belief of Islamic Law thither are four major schools of Islamic Law, derived from religious leaders living in different areas and facing different problems in the two centuries following the demise of Muhammad. These schools are Hanafi, Hanbali, Maliki, and Shafii. The main differences between these schools are in matters of emphasis, whether on tradition, judicial reasoning, or the elaboration of the Quran (2001 P.62). Therefore in the following paper the obj... ...w, but in Afghanistan it is just the opposite it is difficult to try to change Islamic Law especially in a country where many individuals truly believe in Islamic Law. Islamic law does not exist in very many countries but in Afghanistan t hose who follow the Islamic laws keep it alive and head which will make it difficult for the government if they wish to change anything within the Islamic laws of Afghanistan. ReferencesDammer,Harry R. & Fairrchild, Erika. (2001). Comparative Criminal Justice Systems. (2nd Ed.) Wadsworth/Thomson. Lau, Martin. (2008). Islamic Law and the Afghan healthy System. Retrieved on December 12, 2008 From http//unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN018244.pdf Reiber, Ney. (2008). Islamic Law, Shariah. Retrieved on December 12, 2008 from http//www.bible.ca/islam/islam-kills-islamic-law-shariah.htm

Its Time to Stop the Censorship Music with Explicit Lyrics Essay

Its Time to Stop the Censorship Music with Explicit LyricsMusic with explicit lyrics or content started having black and white parental advisories on them in 1994 (http//www.riaa.org/Parents-Advisory-4.cfm). Are these labels necessary? Is controversial music molding our society and causing teenagers to turn to drugs? Is baning necessary to protect the youth of our nation. Generally, younger people are against censorship on this issue. Music is an outlet and even an anti-drug for many teens however, parents and society feel differently. Should parents censor their children or society, many parents would like to raise their ownchildren. Censorship, like charity should begin at home but unlike charity, it should end there, is a reiterate by Clare Boothe Luce (Fitzhenry, 84). Many look at that the explicit lyrics and content in this controversial music like Eminem will turn their children to crime and drugs. Music censorship started in the United States in the late fifties and cont inues till today. Will it ever go too far or stop? Society causes a messiness of music censorship. Starting in the late fifties and early sixties members of society made efforts to censor R&B music(http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm). They were concern that the music endorsed wild living, promiscuous sex, and lewd dancing (http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm). During the late sixties and seventies, Jim Morrisons dark and suggestive lyrics stirred up communities, and parents were disgust to see Elvis Presleys hip-thrusting (http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm). Society censors music like this because they are afraid of it. They think it will alter the minds of their children and cause them to do things they would have never done if it were never suggested in a songs lyrics. Music mirrors the society that creates it (http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm). Some people believe this, while others believe that music causes problems in our society such as crime and drugs. For every person who believes certain lyrics portray a frightening world, there is another person who finds them deep and powerful because that world is all too real (http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm). A number of people believe there is a correlation between album sales and the parental adviso... ...ost, I believe that music censorship infringes our first amendment to the Constitution, freedom of speech. Saying that music artists may not use certain words is the same as saying a newspaper cannot print a certain article in my opinion. nevertheless it seems that music is an easier target because pro-censorship groups claim that they are helping the youth of America. Sources1. About R.O.C. 11 February 2002. http//www.theroc.org/aboutroc/roc10.htm2. Controversial Music, The Beat Goes On. 7 February 2002. http//teenmusic.about.com/library/weekly/aa022301a.htm3. Fitzhenry, Robert I., ed. The Harper lo udness of Quotations. New York, New York Harper Collins Publishers Inc., 1993. 4. Hoffman, Hank. Wal-Mart Blues. 18 February 2002. http//www.metroactive.com/papers/sonoma/01.09.97/walmart-music-9702.html5. Record Industry Association of America. 7 February 2002. http//www.riaa.org/Parents-Advisory-4.cfm6. The 2 Live Crew. 11 February 2002. http//music.lycos.com/artist/bio.asp?QW=2+Live+Crew&AN=The+2+Live+Crew&MID=66486&MH7. Winfield, Betty Houchin and Davidson, Sandra, eds. Bleep Censoring Rock and Rap Music. Wesport, Connecticut Greenwood Press, 1999.

The King Must Die: Is Theseus To Perfect To Be A Human Being? Essay

The King Must Die Is Theseus to Perfect to be a Human Being?To be considered a human being one must be subject to or indicative ofthe weakness, imperfections, and fragility associated with human beings. This rendering separates us from each lower being, or for this books concernseparates us from any higher being. Theseus had endured a life that during sometimes showed to be like that of any human. Yet, there were numerous occasionsthat proved Theseus to be not of human flesh and blood, but that of a god.The most compelling event of the book, in my mind, that would subtendTheseus to be more than a human being took place under the strength of theIsthmus current between Athens and Troizen. Theseus was losing strength andfalling deeper into his coffin. Theseus had not kinda lost the struggleagainst the angry current as Poseidon lifted his body, in an invisible form, andcarried him to shore safely. Theseus had been tone for a sign from a god. Hehad been looking for one all his life. When he was old enough his mother toldhim that he could have been born of a Greek god. Voluntarily or not, his lifewould conk a search for the truth. This sign proved him to be more than human.A hard challenge was brought onto to a younger Theseus shoulders whenhe worked under his grandfather at the tender age of eight. Theseus was toteach the inner workings of his job that was soon ...

Imperialism in the middle east Essays -- essays research papers

http//college.hmco.com/history/west/mckay/western_society/7e/students/outlines/ch26.htmlWestern penetration of Egypt Muhammad Ali built a modern state in Turkish held Egypt that attracted European traders. He drafted the peasants, reformed the government, and improved communications. The peasants lost out because the land was converted from self-sufficient farms to large, private landholdings to sour cash crops for export.Ismail continued the modernization of Egypt, including the completion of the Suez canalize, but also drew the country deeply into debt. To prevent Egypt from going bankrupt, Britain and France intervened politically. Foreign financial concur make a violent nationalistic reaction in Egypt that led to British occupation of the country until 1956.Natural ResourcesBeginning in the 1800s, imperialism was also practiced in the Middle East. The prime attraction for most European nations was the presence of vast rock oil fields. The machinery produced as a result of t he Industrial Revolution required oil to keep numerous moving parts lubricated. As the internal combustion engine became more popular around 1900, oil was also needed as a fuel. Strategic LocationStrategy also played a major role in the European conquest of the Middle East by imperialism. Two areas that Europe paid particular attention to were the Suez Canal and Palestine.Suez CanalThe French originally set out to build the Suez Canal in 1859. However, Britain soon became jealous because of the potential impact the shortcut between the Mediterranean and Red Seas could have on trade with its Indian colony. In 1875, the British wrested financial control of the Suez Canal away from the French, and eventually made all of Egypt a protectorate in 1882.PalestineAfter WWI, the newly formed League of Nations gave Great Britain a mandate over Palestine. Palestines location on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea seemed like a great prize to the British, but problems soon erupted. It b ecame have that both Arabs and Jews claimed the region as a homeland.Ambiguous British foreign policy heightened tensions between the two groups as each was given a at odds(p) promise . For their support in WWI, Britain promised Arabs independence. Later however, in the Balfour Declaration, Britain promised to establish a national homeland for the Jews.After WWII, Palestine would b... ...English to build railroads. Increased export of cotton. Egypt = gaunt increasingly into the world market. Khedive became westernized, commissioned Aida from Verdi. --But all this cost $, borrowed mostly from England or France. Egypt = soon in financial trouble, temporarily relieved by selling Canal shares to England. Khedive = abdicated, replaced by a Western puppet. Nationalists rebelled, and in a pattern repe ated throughout colonial world, opposed both foreigners and government, the government for aiding foreign interest. Resistance = defeated by British, who stayed there until after WWII. Eg ypt = thus a British protectorate. Khedive = protected by the Britis h, who helped the Egyptian economy. --French objected strongly to British presence in Near East, for French had by far the greatest investment there. To compensate for British gains, French built a N. African empire in Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco. GBr and Germany in turn objected to Frenc h growth. ample grounds for WWI. --Young Turks took control of government in 1908, forced restoration of constitution, introduced many reforms. Bulgaria announced full independence, and Austria annexed Bosnia. Italy took Libya, 1912.

Why Do We Read Shakespeare :: essays research papers

Shakespeare A Common Knowledge in SocietyAlmost anywhere that you go in America or even the world, the pot have heard of William Shakespeare. His name is probably one of the most common ones in our society today, and has been since his time. But has anyone ever raised the question why? wherefore do we, as a society, read William Shakespeares plays? The answer is a simple oneand that is to have a common knowledge in our societies. So more diverse groups of people can be brought together with Shakespeares plays, for discussions, arguments, and more. The timeless ideas that are put into his plays are something that everyone can relateto, which in the big picture could trifle all societies together.If a person is walking down the street talking with his or her friend about love, and they mention the play Romeo and Juliet and someone walking close hears them, they will understand what they are talking about. This is called common knowledge. Because Shakespeare put so many ideas that are part of everyday life, even in this day inage, people can always relate to them. Love, hate, foolishness, jealousy, and anger are just some of the countless ideas that were put into his plays. Despite what the situation in Kosovo is or which aggroup is winning in the Stanley Cup finals, there will always be theseideas in the world. Anyone can relate to the ideas in Shakespeares plays, that is what makes them so great. No matter how pass on the world becomes or no matter what kind of wars we fight, these feelings will always be there. Love is in everyday life, if not intimate than parental. Hate, such as the war going on right now, is in everyday life. People have always be entertained by these ideas and feelings, but at the equal time they become closer to each other and more open minded and educated.Common knowledge is a great thing to have. Even though we speak different languages in the world, we can all still relate to the feelings that are brought out in Shakespeares pl ays. Knowledge is something that almost everyone craves, and the more that everyone knows about a subject, the more questions are raised about it and morethinking comes from that and then in the long run more knowledge comes. It is a continuous stave that never stops.No matter how different we think that we are, as a human race, the feelings that are brought out in Shakespeares plays bring us together in spirit.

A Midsummer Night?s Dream Essay -- essays research papers

Loves Misfortunes&9A Midsummer Nights Dream, is a romantic comedy written by William Shakespeargon. It deals with the feelings of savour and marriage as well as the laws and social order of the time. The story contains fairies and other mystical creatures who take it upon themselves to guide the mortals in the directions they think necessary. This leads to many hilarious situations and misfortunes for the humans.&9 in that respect are many characters in the play and, for the most part, all(prenominal) one is in love with one of the other characters. The play starts with Theseus, the Duke of Athens, proposing to Hippolyta, the queen of the Amazons. This is the only jibe throughout the play who seem to never waver in their love for each other. These two seem to have a perfect love for each other, much like the love Hermia and Lysander have for each other before the fairies intervene. The other couple in the story that are of royal blood are Oberon, the king of the fairies, and Tita nia, the queen of the fairies. These two are having a lovers quarrel which has sent the seasons out of order and caused great disorder. Oberon is in love with Hoppolyta and Titania is in love with Theseus. Their lovers quarrels provide much of the comedy in the play.The other four characters caught in love triangles are Lysander and Hermia, who are in love with each other, Demetrius who loves Hermia, and Helena who loves Demetrius. Lysander and Hermia paying attention to marry each other but Hermias father, Egeu...

“Let Him Have It”: How does the director encourage the audience to feel sympathy for Derek and his family?

n this film Let him slang it how does the director, Peter Medak, encourage the reference to feel reason for Derek Bentley and his family? Refer to three specific episodes from the film in you answer. Let him have it by Peter Medak is a very powerful film based on a controersial true story. The narrative is ab go up to the fore a murder committed by Christopher Craig and Derek Bentley.Peter Medak, the Director, explained I made this film to break paddy wagon and the way the snapshots have been established and envisioned by the actors increase the emotional response of the dupeer. The reason that this film is so effective is receivable to the amount of emotion and liberality the Director portrays towards Derek Bentley. However, the film has a distinct bias towards Derek Bentley as it fol embarrasseds his characterisation comp atomic number 18d to that of the other actors. Within this essay I will draw out the techniques the Director has uses to create a truly emotive product ion.I have chosen three episodes from the film where I believe the Director has emphasised the humanity towards Derek and his family most effectively the opening chapter, this depicts Derek when he was a young boy during World War II, the murder of the police ships officer, this is when Derek and Chris Craig attempt to break into a exposit and the hanging. As the film opens it immediately provides the feeling of sadness, sorrow, grief and unhappiness. The background to the credits are pitch black and the credits are written in grey style, types set with white writing, establishing the feeling that the film is set in the past.The background music is sad, gentle and to some extent slightly emotional providing a instinct of unhappiness. As the credits continue, the music views louder and louder. This creates suspense in the audience, making the sweetheart believe that something is discharge to happen. The credits dissipate and then we can here bomb b persists, providing an indi cation that the first convulsion is going to be set during a war. This is effective because we can imagine the photo from the sound before we can view it. The first scene reveals the injury suffered by people living in London during World War II.As the television camera pans the set it come ons the demolished houses and the devastated families with their effect belongings scattered over the rubble. This creates a strong emotional response in the viewer for all of the people caught up in the air burst that has hit the street. The camera pans across a demolished house and the distraught family and then focuses into a body shot of a mother crying over her dead child. A lady calls for help, the attention is focused upon the lady shouting, I have found him, as they lift the rubble away, revealing Derek for the first time.The scene reveals a helpless, weak and vulnerable young boy surrounded by rubble and covered in dust. The Director increases the emotive effect of the scene by excitation the childs face and zooming into the boy, which then reveals blood call inping out of his ear. The boy starts to shake and fit, this completed the effect the Director was aiming for, to create the initial sympathy for Derek. The trauma Derek experienced within the first scene could provide the reasons for his learning difficulties and disability.The Director has built this scene to explain to the audience what is happening to Derek and to create sympathy for him ascribable to this incident, although at this pegleg it is un spend a penny that he is suffering from. The Director has clearly identified this scene to underpin the whole film and I believe it provides a very descriptive and highly emotive start to the film. The film transports the viewer to when Derek was 19 years former(a), this is expertly delivered by focusing in on Derek in the rubble, followed by a nigh up of Derek as a teenager and pans out to show who he is with.The boys are some to break into an ol d persons shed, the image is sad and sombre. The music is slow and deliberate, using the miner keys making this scene uncomfortable and provides the feeling that something bad is going to happen. Then you see the boys breaking into the old persons sheds, the lighting suggests Dereks innocence overdue to him being highlighted and the boys shadowed. The music gets louder and louder when the boys are vandalising the shed. Derek had no intentions of going into the old persons shed until one of the boys encouraged him, Hoy Derek.The Director is video display the audience how easily led and vulnerable Derek is whilst under the influence of others, which could be due to Dereks learning disability. It looks obvious throughout the scene that Derek is playing and he does non understand what he is doing do by. He is analyzeing to be part of the gang. During the scene Derek tries to eat the old persons supper that the other boys ruined with coffee, this is out of character for him and sup ports the conclusion that he is trying to fit in.When the man comes back the rest of the boys flee but Derek just freezes, he then starts fitting. This scene is powerful due to the high camera shot indicating his harmlessness and his lack of power. The Director uses this technique to establish sympathy for Derek, so you feel that he is just in the wrong place at the wrong time. The scene shows how the character of Derek is fragile and how easily he gives into peer pressure. This provides the impression of weakness within his character.The Director has over again uses this scene to depict the major events that reckon Dereks life and sets the scene of how Derek ends up in Kingswood Approved School (a young offenders institute) and raises the question as to whether it is his fault that he is in there. The scene has a double impact on the film the audience would non feel as much sympathy for Derek because they may think that he was ill-disciplined and badly behaved for being in the institute.In the institute the music starts slowly to create sadness in the audience, as the camera tracks through the institute to a long shot of Derek in a long narrow corridor. This makes him look alone, harmless and sad as if he is time lag to be disciplined by the Head Master of the institute. The followers scene is of Dereks father and the Head Warden in the office discussing Dereks low intelligence and his disability, epilepsy. This make the audience feel sympathy for Derek because he has been categorised and is not clear of fitting into a young offenders institute.Derek needs specialist help, which he neer appears to receive. After Derek is released from the Institute he acquires it upon himself to become reclusive and agoraphobic probably due to this being easier than facing life and its dangers. It takes allot of persuasion by his sister, whom he loves, to overcome this feeling and become more extravert. This also provides the audience with impression that he feels un wanted because of being rejected from the inform. This could have resulted in how easy it was for Derek to join Chriss gang, because he felt wanted.Prior to the scene where Derek and Chris attempt to break in to the butchers shop, Derek is depicted as someone who is trying to fit in and that is why he takes the keys to the shop. Throughout this scene there is clear evidence that Derek does not realise the capableness implications of what he is doing, he believes he was only having fun. When Derek hands over the keys to Chris he comments, you be in charge Chris, as if he is a child. As they abide off the bus the boys play together, just deal young children.Chris then hands a knuckle duster to Derek he takes it like a child taking a new toy from his parents. This helped establishes to the audience that Dereks intention on the roof was not to kill but to just following the gang and try to be one of them, as portrayed in the gangster movies that the boys watched at the cinemas, pri or to this scene. Chris applies a great deal of peer pressure to Derek, are we going to do this or are you going to piss off too? this shows how easily he is led by Chris.The Director shows a family observing Chris and Derek raise up the fence, they immediately call the police. The audience is now aware that the police are coming it also creates suspense, as you wonder what will happen to Derek and Chris if they get caught. The Director keeps switching to the police and their movements setting the scene for what is about to happen. The viewers can see the level of police presence surrounding the boys where as Chris and Derek are completely unaware as they are playing on the roof, running around like children catching for each one other in a school playground.When Derek and Chris are surrounded by the police, Derek exclaims, my dad is going to kill me, he could not think of anything worse than being reprimanded by his father. A police officer enters the roof and Derek fights with Chris to try to prevent him shooting him, he warns the officer that Chris has a gun. Derek does not move when he was warned to stay still by the officer. It is at this stage when a critical point of the whole film is depicted, the officer asks Chris for the gun. Derek shouts to Chris let him have it meaning to give the gun to the officer however Chris shoots the officer.Throughout this scene, Derek is portrayed as trying to help. The audience can feel sympathy for Derek because when he is trying to be of assistance but is being pushed around by the police. The audience do not feel as much sympathy for the policeman as they do for Derek because the viewer does not know about the officers background, as we do with Derek, he is not characterised. The Director makes it very clear that Derek does intend to hurt or kill anyone and has no animosity towards the police officer. The Director shows a clear bias towards Derek in the way the scene is depicted.The audience could feel some sympath y for Chris because his brother has just been sent to prison he shouted you gave my brother twelve years. It is effective when the Director shows a close up of all the policemen loading up their guns, and showing Chris loading his gun with six bullets, to show how outnumbered Chris is compared to the police. When the Police Officer was murdered, the Director includes a close up of all of the faces looking at the body, Derek was shocked, sad and stunned at what Chris had committed.When Derek walks towards the body he looks physically shaken, the viewer can feels a lot of sympathy towards him because he is genuinely sorry for the policemen. Derek knelt by the policemans side, lowering himself down to his level, to show his respects towards the policeman. As the policemen take Derek away he does not resist arrest because it was never his intention to hurt anyone, afterward all he was just playing, or so he thought. In the third scene I have chosen, Derek and his family are awaiting t he hanging. The Director creates a large amount of sympathy towards Derek and his family throughout the final episode.Once again the lighting and camera position is used to increase the emotive effect of the scenes. After Derek is taken down, following the court case, Derek and Chris are in two different cells looking at each other, this is the first time in the film where the Director places Derek in the shade. This is because he fared worse following the court case due to his age compared to that of Chris and he is facing execution. In the scene just prior to the hanging a light is tracked from the window through to the bath wide of the mark of garner showing the support received for Dereks cause.The Director again is using this effect to show Dereks innocence, this creates sympathy in the audience as they know what is about to unfold and that it is unjust. When Dereks parents were informed that he should never have been tried in a court of law because of his mental age, the au dience feel pity towards him because of what he went through in court, the stress of it all, when he should never have been there in the first place. The audience feels sympathy when he says I am not afraid to die it gives the impression that he has given up and accepted the fact that he will die. It also emphasises the fact that he is still a child inside.The audience feels sorry for Mr. Bentley as the letter to the Queen is his last hope of saving his son. The Director has added this scene to depict the desperation of the Bentley family. During Dereks last converse with his family he says goodbye as if he will never see them again, he tries to stay positive when his mum and dad are around cheerio, see you tomorrow. The music in this scene gradually gets louder to increase the emotion between the family also increases the sympathy towards Derek and his family, oddly when you realise Derek can not allude or kiss his family for the last ever time before the hanging.They then place their hands together on either side of the glass barrier. Derek dictates his last words to a prison warden because he can not write for himself, he states in his letter to his mum I tell you what mum, the truth has to come out, and when it does a lot of people will get hurt. As Derek dictates this the camera gradually zooms in as he signs his name showing that he is struggling to spell his name and has the handwriting of a child. The Director chooses to show a scene where Dereks dad is in his bedroom holding his toy aeroplane, waiting for a verdict, this reminds us that Derek is mentally still a child.It makes you feel sorry for Derek because he is going to be executed for a crime that he would never be able to even conceive, never mind commit. You feel like they are hanging a child, an eleven year old child. Whats more, in the scene the Director uses a close up of the officer scribing for Derek, the officer has a tear in his eye, as he sees the injustice unfolding. Within the exec ution scene there is a close up of the clock above the fireplace in the Bentleys house, this is very effective as it symbolises Dereks life ticking away.Mr. Bentley walks out into the fondness of the street making him look small and helpless, like he has given up all hope. The street looks long and lonely, a postman walks up to Mr. Bentley gravid him a pat on the back saying this is all today this shows the contrast in letters. A couple of days before there had been hundreds of letters being delivered, but now there was only one letter. This tells the audience that even Dereks supporters have given up on the possibility of a reprieve.As the clock is ticking away the camera delivers a high shot looking down on the family in the middle of their living room, hugging each other for comfort. The high shot makes them look helpless you feel that there is nothing they can do to help Derek now. It makes the audience feel sorry for the family as they have tried everything they could petitio ns, trying to get a retrial, writing to the queen etc, but in the end nothing had worked. The Director increases the sympathy for the family when he uses a close up of them crying together for Derek.This is jucsiposed to Derek saying his pray the Director shows the grieving and scared, sad Derek, to maximise the suspense and the sympathy for him and his family. Outside of the prison, protesters are singing hymns intercommunicate for Gods mercy for Derek. The Director shows this shot of all the protestors singing, in front of the huge walls of the prison and a huge solid door. This shows that the protesters cant do anything for Derek but pray, sing and hope. This is creating sympathy for Derek because it is clear that everyone is on Dereks side even the officers inside the prison and the executioner.The executioner says to Derek everything is going to be alright to provide him with some encouragement. When it is time for the execution a clock is ticking, this links Dereks scene to h is families scene, then the clock strikes 9 oclock and Dereks breathing becomes louder. This is creating the tension in the audience, and also showing how nervous and scared Derek is towards the execution. Derek does not struggle or shout protesting his innocence, if the director didnt show this the audience would not feel as much sympathy for him.All the prison officers stopped working and after he was hung they bowed their heads showing their sadness for Derek. The protesters are now singing hymns for him as if they were at a funeral. When Derek is hung the camera closes in on his shoes in order to try to achieve the atmosphere, yet not showing the macabre hanging. The camera pans towards the light coming from the ceiling, as if Derek was escaping from the prison and going home or towards heaven. The camera flies over Dereks town into his bedroom and down the stairs, as if he was walking towards the living room to his family.The camera makes the audience feel like Derek is now a g host or an angle. The camera zooms in towards Dereks family together in the middle of the living room. Then over their shoulders to the clock on the mantelpiece, it lolly ticking. This sequence of camera shots maximises the sympathy towards Derek and his family and creates an overwhelming feeling of injustice. The Director used multiple techniques in the film to create sympathy for Derek and his family for example panning, high shot, low shots, close ups, body shots, etc.The music throughout the film is similar, slow and, sad using the minor key to create a slightly uncomfortable feeling. The lighting of Derek and the people around him, for example, Derek was predominantly in the light when he was around Chris, this suggests his innocence. The cumulative effect of the techniques creates a powerful, highly effective and emotive film which provides the viewer with a compulsion to keep watching and till the conclusion. After the conclusion the viewer is left with a true feeling of inj ustice and sadness especially when you find out it is based on a true story.

Billy Bud Martial Law

Marshal Law in Billy Budd The story Billy Budd by Herman Melville takes place in 1797 on a British navel warship. A man named Billy Budd was recruited into the ranks as a naval sailor for the British ranks. Britain was at war with France during the condemnation so on the warships marshal law was used. Billy Budd is a young sailor newly recruited into the ranks, he is liked by many of his crew. Munity on a lot of British warships has occurred and many officers ar scared of their crew turning on them.John Claggart is the master at arms of the ship, his job is to keep an eye on the crew by making sure everyone is doing their job and not trying to start a mutiny. Claggart believes that Billy Budd is a dangerous man and thinks that Billy Budd is reasonable to mutiny. Claggart on his suspicions goes to speak to the captain and tells Captain Captain Edward Fairfax Vere about Billy Budd. Captain Vere does not believe this and asks Claggart and Billy Budd to come confront one another.Clagg art begins to inculpate him and Billy Budd overcome with rage strikes Claggart and he collapses instantly to his death. After this the captain is forced to call for a trial for the death of Claggart. The Captain was the sole control to the case, during the trial most judges as well as Captain Vere know that Billy Budd did not mean to but because of the Marshal Law round place Billy Bud must be stupefy to death. Captain Vere tells the judges that they must vote to execute Billy Budd to show an example to the catch ones breath of the crew.Billy Budd is put to death by hanging. Marshal law plays a big role is the death of Billy Budd. Billy Budd is looked at as unintentionally sidesplitting Claggart he is still executed for his crime. The Navys Marshal law was enforce and stated that murder is murder regardless of intention. If Marshal law was not enforced Billy Budd would drop most likely have been tried for killing Claggart and would have been found guilty but his sentencing wo uld have been different.Billy Budd would have most likely been sent to jail for a number of years because of his actions but he would not have been sentenced to death. In Marshal law intention does not matter while in regular law intention is more important then the action that has accured. If someone by accidently killed someone driving they are not put to death but rather charged for manslaughter and could get a couple of years in jail. If the defendant shows that it was not his fault they could still and they did not mean their actions then they could be acquitted of manslaughter as well.But in Marshal law they could be trialed and put to death for simply killing the other. In the case of Billy Budd, Marshal law had a direct account for his execution. If there was no marshal law on the British warship he would have been spared his life. In conclusion Billy Budds death had to do solely with the type of law instilled in the British Naval ranks. If Billy Budd would have been charge d in regular court he would have been found guilty and sent to jail for a couple of years. Instead Billy Budd was put to death by hanging.

IBM Research Topic Essay

tutelage Statement-Suitability for IBMThe mission statement of IBM is suitable for the organization, and that not only because it sufficiently refers to the features a mission statement must have, but also because it expresses a inwardness of success, teamwork and customer consideration, a savor that only big companies can generate.Mission Statement-Strengths and weaknessesThough much important a mission stetement is, it can develop any(prenominal) strengths and weaknesses regarding mostly the customers of a company, the workforce and its shareholders. These three groups of people constitute a larger framework of groups, which has a legitimate interest in the fortunes of a company, the stakeholders of a company.Customers-StrengthsIn the market of information engineering, customers impart expect the most gain information technology from a company in order to fulfill their needs. Customers will also demand a flexible range of products and services (after gross sales service) to suit their needs. By reading the mission statement of IBM it is more than visible that the company fulfills these demands and provides strengths to its customers (we strive to lead in the creation and manufacture of the industrys most make information technologies, we translate these advance technologies into value for our customers through our professional solutions and services worldwide). Generally the mission statement of IBM expresses a spirit of marketing orientation, and customer devotiation.Customers-WeaknessesIt is extremeny difficult to pinpoint any weaknesses regarding customers generated from the mission statement of IBM, since the companys mission statement expresses a spirit of marketing orientation and customer service (we translate these advanced technologies into value for our customers through our professional solutions and services worldwide). However one could say that extremely high technology and exploitation might create such a specialisation that may lead to non-user friendly products, which would not sufficiently serve the needs of the customers. This could be encountered as a weakness.Workforce-StrengthsThe workforce of a company will expect to operate in a friendly and teamwork enviroement, in which opportunities for training and career development will be given. The mission statement of IBM complies with these expectations, and so provides strengths to the workforce. Since the product line of IBM is highly technologically advanced (development and manufacture of the industrys most advance information technologies) the workforce of IBM will have the opportunity of being trained and having developed their career in the future. Apart from this, the mission statement itself expresses the team spirit that exist in IBM and is being expected from the workforce (At IBM, we strive to lead in creation..Workforce-WeaknessesApart from the strengths that are generated from the mission statement of IBM a few weaknesses can also arise. By readi ng the mission statement of IBM you can easily observe the tense the company has to invest in the development of the company (technology, services) in order to lead in creation, development and manufacture of the industrys most advance information technologies and so to serve by a more fruitfull way the needs of its customers. This however can have a negative impact on some expectations of the workforce. Employees might expect some profits of the company to be given for the use of raising wages rather than investing for the development of the company. Employees might expect shorter working hours and more similar products and services. The non-confrontation of these expectations can be considered as weaknesses.

Practical and Emotional Intelligence

Practical and steamy Intelligence Tabitha Driskell PSY/201 March 24, 2013 Taryn Fetscher Practical and Emotional Intelligence Practical intelligence is the intelligence related to overall success in living. Emotional intelligence is the set of skills that underlie the accurate assessment, evaluation, expression, and regulation of emotions (Feldman, 2013, p. 385). The dissimilitude between the two is that practical intelligence is learned by observing tribes behaviors while stirred up intelligence has to do with understanding differents emotions.Emotional intelligence is the basis of empathy for self-aw arness and social skills (Feldman, 2013, p. 385). These both crumb servicing you accomplish many things, especially if you are good with both. These both can help you really well when working. Just imagine you are a cashier register and a customer complains almost a toothbrush by yell and calling you bad names. If you are really good at both intelligences then you can deal wit h this in a console and mature way. need the customer what is wrong with the toothbrush, if the customer keeps sh turn uping at you then you know that you need to get the manager.If you have a low intelligence for both emotional and practical intelligence then you can get fired because you will start acting like the customer. Emotional intelligence can help in this situation by helping you understand what the person is really feeling by their body language, words and facial expressions. It can also help you by knowing how to calm down the customer enough so nothing bad happens by listening to what the customer says and talking in a calm and mature way. Practical intelligence can help because you will be good at observing the persons behavior.If you are good at only one of these it may help but not as good as both would. You may get too compassionate if you are only emotionally intelligent because you will really feel sad because of what the customer is going through. If you are bo th though, then you can think about it more critically using practical intelligence. One television character that I can think of that uses both intelligences is Bugs Bunny. He is always studying peoples behaviors to see how he can get out of trouble. He also knows how to get to your heart to get out of trouble. Such as with his enemy Elmer Fudd who tries to cook him in a lot of episodes.He is adequate to(p) to make him cry by telling him stories that he knows will make him sad. He also dresses up as other people so that he can get out of trouble. With his wit I believe he can get out of any situation. His practical intelligence and emotional intelligence is easy to see through every episode. Another character is Dr. House who plays in the show House. He is able to tell if someone is lying to him by looking at their body language and behavior. He is also very extraneous and is actually able to diagnose a room full of patients in a minute while walking out of the clinic.He only di d this to show people that he can do it. Although he is good at practical and emotional intelligence, he can be mean. He usually acts like he does not deal about his patients, but he just does that because he does not like to show his emotions. Critics have called his character sociopathic because of this. Other than his flaws he is really smart and intelligent. The only problem he needs to work on is his social skills. Resource Feldman, R. S. (2013) Psychology and your life (2nd ed. ). New York, NY McGraw Hill. My memory of characters

Bloodsucking Fiends: A Love Story Chapter 23~24

Chapter 23Mom and Terrapin PieShes in town, Jody said. Shes coming all over in a few minutes. Jody lowered the ph angiotensin converting enzyme to its cradle.Tommy appeared in the sock board brinkway, Scott tranquillize dangling from his sleeve. Youre chaffding.Youre missing a cufflink, Jody said.I dont conceptualise hes tone ending to let go. Do we have any scissors?Jody alsok Tommy by the sleeve a few inches above where Scott was clamped. You ready?Tommy nodded and she ripped his sleeve off at the shoulder. Scott skulked into the sleeping accommodation, the sleeve still clamped in his jaws.That was my best shirt, Tommy said, looking at his bare arm.Sorry, but weve got to clean this lead up and get a story together.Where did she call from?She was at the Fairmont Hotel. Weve got maybe ten minutes.So she wont be staying with us.Are you kidding? My confuse chthonic the same capital where people are living in sin? Not in this lifetime, tump overboy.Tommy took the turtleboy shot in stride. This was an emergency and on that point was no time for hurt feelings. Does you mother use phrases the likes of living in sin?I think she has it embroidered on a sampler over the telephone so she wont forget to use it each month when I call.Tommy shook his head. Were doomed. Why didnt you call her this month? She said you unceasingly call her.Jody was pacing now, trying to think. Because I didnt get my reminder.What reminder?My period. I always call her when I get my period each month just to get all the unpleasantness out of the way at one time.When was the go bad time you had a period?Jody judgment for a minute. It was beforehand she had dark. I dont hold out, eight, nine weeks. Im sorry, I cant believe I forgot.Tommy went to the futon, sat down, and cradled his head in his hands. What do we do now?Jody sat next to him. I dont suppose we have time to redecorate.In the next ten minutes, age they cleaned up the loft, Jody tried to civilise Tommy for wh at he was about to experience. She doesnt like men. My father left her for a younger woman when I was twelve, and Mother thinks all men are snakes. And she doesnt really like women either, since she was betrayed by one. She was one of the first women to graduate from Stanford, so shes a bit of a snob about that. She says that I broke her heart when I didnt go to Stanford. Its been downhill since then(prenominal). She doesnt like that I run low in the City and she has never approved of any of my jobs, my boyfriends, or the way I dress.Tommy stopped in the nub of scrubbing the kitchen sink. So what should I talk about?It would probably be best if you just sat quietly and looked repentant.Thats how I always look.Jody heard the stairwell door open. Shes here. Go change your shirt.Tommy ran to the bedroom, stripping off his one-sleever as he went. Im not ready for this, he thought. I have more work to do on myself before Im ready for a presentation.Jody open up the door catching her mother poised to knock.Mom Jody said, with as much enthusiasm as she could muster. You look great.Frances Evelyn Stroud stood on the landing looking at her youngest daughter with restrained disapproval. She was a short, stout woman dressed in layers of wool and silk under an eggshell cashmere coat. Her hair was a woven gray-blond, flared and lacquered to expose a pair of pearl earrings roughly the size of Ping-Pong balls. Her eyebrows had been plucked away and painted nates, her cheekbones were high and highlighted, her lips lined, filled, and clamped tight. She had the same striking commonalty eyes as her daughter, flecked now with sparks of judgment. She had been pretty once but was now passing into the limbo-land of the menopausal woman known as hand nigh.May I come in, she said.Jody, caught in the half-gesture of offering a hug, dropped her arms. Of course, she said, stepping aside. Its good to see you, she said, closing the door base her mother.Tommy bounded from the bedroom into the kitchen and s lid to a stop on stocking feet. Hi, he said.Jody put her hand on her mothers back. Frances flinched, ever so slightly, at the touch. Mother, this is Thomas Flood. Hes a writer. Tommy, this is my mother, Frances Stroud.Tommy approached Frances and offered his hand. Pleased to meet youShe clutched her Gucci bag tightly, then forced herself to take his hand. Mrs. Stroud, she said, trying to head off the unpleasantness of hearing her Christian name come out of Tommys mouth.Jody broke the moment of discomfort so they could pass into the next one. So, Mom, can I take your coat? Would you like to sit down?Frances Stroud surrendered her coat to her daughter as if she were surrendering her credit cards to a mugger, as if she didnt want to know where it was going because she would never see it again. Is this your couch? she asked, nodding toward the futon.Have a seat, Mother well get you some social occasion to drink. We have Jody realized that she had no idea what the y had. Tommy, what do we have?Tommy wasnt expecting the questions to opening so soon. Ill look, he said, running to the kitchen and throwing open a hackerinet. We have coffee, regular and decaf. He dug behind the coffee, the sugar, the powdered creamer. We have Ovaltine, and He threw open the refrigerator. Beer, milk, cranberry juice, and beer a lot of beer I mean, not a lot, but plenty, and He opened the chest freezer. Peary stared up at him done a gap between frosty dinners. Tommy slammed the lid. thats it. Nothing in there.Decaf, please, said Mother Stroud. She sullen to Jody, who was returning from balling up her mothers cashmere coat and throwing it in the corner of the closet. So, youve left your job at Transamerica. Are you workings, devout?Jody sat in a wicker chair across the wicker coffee table from her mother. (Tommy had decided to decorate the loft in a bob 1 Imports cheap-shit motif. As a result it was only a ceiling fan and a cockatoo away from looking li ke a Thai cathouse.)Jody said, Ive taken a job in marketing. It arduoused respectable. It sounded professional. It sounded like a lie.You tycoon have told me and saved me the embarrassment of calling Transamerica only to find out that you had been let go.I quit, Mother. I wasnt let go.Tommy, trying to will himself invisible, bowed his way between them to deliver the decaf, which he had arranged on a wicker tray with cream and sugar. And you, Mr. Flood, youre a writer? What do you write?Tommy brightened. Im working on a short story about a little girl growing up in the South. Her father is on a chain gang.Youre from the South, then?No, Indiana.Oh, she said, as if he had just confessed to be raised by rats. And where did you go to university?I, um, Im sort of self-educated. I think experience is the best teacher. Tommy realized that he was sweating.I see, she said. And where might I read your work?Im not published yet. He squirmed. Im working on it, though, he added quickly.So you have another job. Are you in marketing as well?Jody intervened. She could see steam rising off Tommy. He manages the Marina Safeway, Mother. It was a sharp lie, nothing compared to the tapestry of lies she had woven for her mother over the years.Mother Stroud turned a scalpel gaze on her daughter. You know, Jody, its not too late to apply to Stanford. Youd be a bit older than the other freshmen, but I could pull a few strings.How does she do this? Jody wondered. How does she come into my home and within minutes make me feel like dirt on a stick? Why does she do it?Mother, I think Im beyond going back to school.Mother Stroud picked up her cup as if to sip, then paused. Of course, dear. You wouldnt want to neglect your career and family.It was a verbal sucker punch delivered with polite, extended-pinky malice. Jody felt something drop inside her like nitrile pellets into acid. Her guilt dropped through the gallows trap and jerked with broken-neck finality. She regretted only the te n thousand sentences she had started with, I love my mother, but You do that so people dont judge you cold and inhuman, Jody thought. in any case late now.She said, Perhaps youre right, Mother. Perhaps if I had gone to Stanford I would understand why I wasnt born with an innate knowledge of cooking and cleaning and child-rearing and managing a career and a relationship. Ive always wondered if its lack of education or genetic deficiency.Mother Stroud was unshaken. I cant speak for your fathers genetic background, dear.Tommy was grateful that Mother Strouds attention had turned from him, but he could see Jodys gaze narrowing, going from hurt to anger. He wanted to come to her aid. He wanted to make peace. He wanted to secrete in the corner. He wanted to wade in and kick ass. He weighed his polite upbringing against the anarchists, rebels, and iconoclasts who were his heroes. He could eat this woman alive. He was a writer and words were his weapons. She wouldnt have a chance. Hed des troy her.And he would have. He was taking a deep breath to prepare to light into her when he saw a swath of denim disappearing slowly under the frame of the futon his dis constituented shirt sleeve. He held his breath and looked at Jody. She was smiling, saying nothing.Mother Stroud said, Your father was at Stanford on an athletic scholarship, you know. They would have never let him in otherwise.Im sure youre right, Mother, Jody said. She smiled politely, listening not to her mother, but to the melodic scraping of turtle claws on carpet. She focused on the sound and could hear the slow, cold lugging of Scotts heart.Mother Stroud sipped her decaf. Tommy waited. Jody said, So how long will you be in the City?I just came up to do some shopping. Im sponsoring a benefit for the Monterey Symphony and I wanted a new gown. Of course I could have found something in Carmel, but everyone would have seen it already. The flagellum of living in a small community.Jody nodded as if she understood. She had no connection to this woman, not anymore. Frances Evelyn Stroud was a stranger, an unpleasant stranger. Jody felt more of a connection with the turtle under the futon.Under the futon, Scott spotted a pattern of scales on Mother Strouds shoes. Hed never seen Italian faux-alligator pumps, but he knew scales. When you are lying peacefully buried in the muck at the bottom of a pond and you see scales, it means food. You bite.Frances Stroud shrieked and leaped to her feet, pulling her right foot free of her shoe as she trim into the wicker coffee table. Jody caught her mother by the shoulders and set her on her feet. Frances pushed her away and sanction across the room as she watched the snapping turtle emerge from under the futon merrily chomping on the pump.What is that? What is that thing? That thing is eating my shoe. Stop it Kill itTommy hurdled the futon and dived for the turtle, catching the heel of the shoe before it disappeared. Scott dug his claws into the carpet and backed off. Tommy came up with heel in hand.I got part of it.Jody went to her mothers side. I meant to call the exterminator, Mother. If Id had more noticeMother Stroud was breathing in outraged yips. How can you live like this?Tommy held the heel out to her.I dont want that. Call me a cab.Tommy paused, considered the opportunity, then let it pass and went to the phone.You cant go out without shoes, Mother. Ill get you something to wear. Jody went to the bedroom and came back with her rattiest pair of sneakers. Here, Mom, these will get you back to the hotel.Mother Stroud, afraid to sit down anywhere, leaned against the door and stepped into the sneakers. Jody tied them for her and slipped the uneaten pump into her mothers bag. There you go. She stepped back. Now, what are we going to do for the holidays?Mother Stroud, her gaze trained on Scott, just shook her head. The turtle had wedged himself between the legs of the coffee table and was dragging it around the loft.A cab pulled u p outside and beeped the horn. Mother Stroud tore her gaze away from the turtle and looked at her daughter. Ill be in Europe for the holidays. I have to go now. She opened the door and backed out through it.Bye, Mom, Jody said.Nice meeting you, Mrs. Stroud, Tommy called after her.When the cab pulled away, Tommy turned to Jody and said, Well, that went pretty well, didnt it? I think she likes me.Jody was leaning against the door, staring at the floor. She looked up and began to giggle silently. Soon she was doubled over laughing.What? Tommy said.Jody looked up at him, tears streaming her face. I think Im ready to meet your folks, dont you?I dont know. They might be sort of upset that youre not a Methodist.Chapter 24The Return of BreakfastThe Emperor lay spread-eagle on the end of a dog in the Saint Francis Yacht Club Marina, watching clouds pass over the bay. Bummer and Lazarus lay beside him, their feet in the air, dozing. The three might have been crucified there, if the dogs hadn t been smiling.Men, the Emperor said, it bes to me now that there is, indeed, a point to that Otis Redding song about sitting on the dock of the bay. After a long night of vampire hunting, this is a around pleasant way to spend the day. Bummer, I believe a commendation is in order. When you led us down here, I thought you were wasting our time.Bummer did not answer. He was dreaming of a park full of large trees and bite-sized mailmen. His legs twitched and he let out a sleepy ruff each time he crunched one of their tiny heads. In dreams, mailmen taste like chicken.The Emperor said, But pleasant as this is, it tastes of guilt, of responsibility. Two months tracking this fiend, and we are no closer to determination him than when we started. Yet here we lay, enjoying the day. I can see the faces of the victims in these clouds.Lazarus rolled over and licked the Emperors hand.Youre right, Lazarus, without sleep we will not be fit for battle. Perhaps, in leading us here, Bummer was wis er than we thought.The Emperor closed his eyes and let the sound of waves lapping against the piers lull him to sleep.Lying at anchor, a hundred yards away, was a hundred-foot beat back yacht registered in the Netherlands. Belowdecks, in a watertight stainless steel vault, the vampire slept through the day.Tommy had been asleep for an hour when pounding on the door downstair woke him. In the darkness of the bedroom he nudged Jody, but she was out for the day. He checked his watch 730 A.M.The loft rocked with the pounding. He crawled out of bed and stumbled to the door in his underwear. The morning light spilling though the lofts windows temporarily blinded him and he barked his shin on the corner of the freezer on his way through the kitchen.Im coming, he yelled. It sounded as if they were using a hammer on the door.He did a Quasimodo step and slid down the stairs, holding his damaged shin in one hand, and cracked the downstairs door. Simon peeked through the crack. Tommy could se e a ball-peen hammer in his hand, poised for another pound.Simon said, Pardner, we need to have us a sit-down.Im sleeping, Sime. Jodys sleeping.Well, youre up now. call down up the little woman, we need breakfast.Tommy opened the door a little wider and saw Drew dazzling a stoned and goofy grin behind Simon. Fearless LeaderAll the Animals were there, holding grocery bags, waiting.Tommy thought, This is how Anne Frank felt when the Gestapo came to the door.Simon pushed through the door, causing Tommy to hop back a step to avoid having his toes skinned. Hey.Simon looked at Tommys erection-stretched jockey shorts. That just a morning wood, or you in the middle of something?I told you, I was sleeping.Youre young, it could still grow some. Dont feel bad.Tommy looked down at his insulted member as Simon breezed past him up the stairs, followed by the rest of the Animals. Glint and chide stopped and helped Tommy to his feet.I was sleeping, Tommy said pathetically. Its my day off.Lash pat ted Tommys shoulder. Im cutting class today. We thought you needed moral support.For what? Im fine.Cops came by the store last night looking for you. We wouldnt give them your address or anything.Cops? Tommy was waking up now. He could hear beers being popped open in the loft. What did the cops want with me?They wanted to see your time cards. They wanted to see if you were working on a bunch of nights. They wouldnt say why. Simon tried to abstract them by accusing me of leading a black terrorist group.That was nice of him.Yeah, hes a sweetheart. He told that new cashier, Mara, that you were in love with her but were too shy to ramify her.Forgive him, Clint said piously. He knows not what he does.Simon popped out onto the landing. Flood, did you drug this bitch? She wont charge up.Stay out of the bedroom Tommy shook off Lash and Clint and ran up the stairs.Cavuto chewed an unlit cigar. I say we go to the kids house and lean on him.Rivera looked up from a stack of green-striped ca lculating machine printout. Why? He was working when all the murders happened.Because hes all weve got. What about the prints on the book any thing?There were half a dozen good prints on the cover. Nothing the computer could match. Interesting thing is, none of the prints were the victims. He never touched it.What about the kid a match?No way to tell, hes never been printed. Let it go, Nick. That kid didnt kill these people.Cavuto ran his hand over his bald head as if looking for a bump that would hold an answer. Lets arrest him and print him.On what charges?Well ask him. You know what the Chinese say, Beat a kid every day if you dont know why, the kid will. You ever think about adopting, Nick? Rivera flipped the last page of the printout and threw it into the waste-paper basket by his desk. Justice doesnt have shit. All the unsolved murders with massive blood loss involve mutilation. No vampires here.For two months they had avoided using the word. Now, here it was. Cavuto took out a wooden match, scraped it against the bottom of his shoe, and moved it around the tip of his cigar. Rivera, we will not refer to this perp by the V-word again. You dont remember the Night Stalker. This fucking Whiplash Killer thing the press has picked up is bad enough.You shouldnt smoke in here, said Rivera. The sprout eaters will file a grievance.Fuck em. I cant think without smoking. Lets run energise offenders. Look for priors of rapes and assaults with blood draining. This guy might have just graduated to killing. Then lets run it with cross-dressers.Cross-dressers?Yeah, I want to put this thing with the redhead to bed. Having a lead is ruining our perfect record.She woke to a miasma of smells that hit her like a sockful of sand burned eggs, bacon grease, beer, maple syrup, stale pot smoke, whiskey, vomit and male sweat. The smells carried memories from before the change memories of high school keggers and drunken surfers face-down in puddles of puke. Hangover memories. C oming as they did, right after a visit from her mother, they carried shame and loathing and the crusade to fall back into bed and hide under the covers.She thought, I guess theres a few things about being human that I dont miss.She pulled on a pair of sweatpants and one of Tommys shirts and opened the bedroom door. It looked as if the good ship International Pancakes had run aground in the kitchen. Every horizontal surface was cover with breakfast jetsam. She stepped through the debris, careful not to kick any of the plates, frying pans, coffee cups, or beer cans that littered the floor. Beyond the freezer and the counter she spotted the shipwreck survivor.Tommy lay on the futon, limbs akimbo, an empty Bushmills bottle by his head, snoring.She stood there for a moment running her options over in her head. On one hand, she wanted to cut down into a rage wake Tommy up and scream at him for violating the sanctity of their home. A justifiable tantrum was strongly tempting. On the oth er hand, until now Tommy had always been considerate. And he would clean everything up. Plus, the hangover he was about to experience would be more punishment than she could dole out in a week. Besides, she wasnt really that angry. It didnt seem to matter. It was just a mess. It was a tough decision.She thought, Oh heck, no harm, no foul. Ill just make him coffee and give him that Im-so-disappointed-in-you look.Tommy, she said. She sat down on the edge of the futon and jostled him gently. Sweetheart, wake up youve destroyed the house and I need you to suffer for it.Tommy opened one bloodshot eye and groaned. Sick, he said.Jody heard a convulsive sloshing in Tommys stomach and before she could think about it she had caught him under the armpits and was dragging him across the room to the kitchen sink.Oh my God Tommy cried, and if he was going to say anything else it was drowned out by the sound of his stomach emptying into the sink. Jody held him up, smiling to herself with the satis faction of the self-righteously sober.After a few seconds of retching, he gasped and looked up at her. Tears streamed down his face. His nose dripped wind of slime.Cheerfully, Jody said, Can I fix you a drink?Oh my God His head went back into the sink and the body-wrenching heaves began anew. Jody patted his back and said Poor baby until he came up for air again.How about some breakfast? she asked.He dived into the sink once again.After five minutes the heaves subsided and Tommy hung on the edge of the sink. Jody turned on the faucet and used the dish sprayer to hose off his face. I guess you and the guys had a little party this morning, huh?Tommy nodded, not looking up. I tried to keep them out. Im sorry. Im scum.Yes, you are, sweetheart. She ruffed his hair.Ill clean it up.Yes, you will, she said.Im really sorry.Yes, you are. Do we want to go back to the futon and sit down?Water, Tommy said.She ran him a glass of water and steadied him while he drank, then aimed him into the sink when the water came back up.Are you finished now? she asked.He nodded.She dragged him into the bathroom and washed his face, rubbing a little too hard, like an angry mother administering an abrasive spit-bath to a chocolate-covered toddler. Now you go sit down and Ill make you some coffee.Tommy staggered back to the living room and fell onto the futon. Jody found the coffee filters in the cupboard and began to make the coffee. She opened the cupboard to look for a cup but the Animals had used them all. They were strewn around the loft, tipped over or half full of whisky diluted by melted ice.Ice?TommyHe groaned and grabbed his head. Dont yell.Tommy, did you guys use the ice from the freezer?I dont know. Simon was bartending.Jody brushed the dishes and pans from the lid of the chest freezer and threw it open. The ice trays, the ones Tommy had bought for the drowning experiment, were empty and scattered around the inside of the freezer. Pearys frosty face stared up at her. She slamme d the lid shut and stormed across the room to Tommy.Dammit, Tommy, how could you be so careless?Dont yell. Please dont yell. Ill clean it up.Clean it up my ass. Someone was in the freezer. Someone saw the body.I think Im going to be sick.Did they come into the bedroom while I was sleeping? Did they see me?Tommy cradled his head as if it would crack at any moment and spill his brains onto the floor. They had to get to the bathroom. Its sanction I covered you up so the light wouldnt get to you.You idiot She snatched up a coffee cup and prepared to throw it at him, then caught herself. She had to get out of here before she hurt him. She shook as she set the cup on the counter.Im going out, Tommy. Clean up this mess. She turned and went to the bedroom to change.When she emerged, still shaking with anger, Tommy was standing in the kitchen looking repentant.Will you be home before I leave for work?She glared at him. I dont know. I dont know when Ill be back. Why didnt you just put a sign on the door, See the Vampire? This is my life youre playing with, Tommy.He didnt answer. She turned and walked out, slamming the door.Ill feed your turtles for you, he called after her.

Advocacy Campaign Essay

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to implement an advocacy passeldidacy that pull up stakes incite adults with disabilities with the necessary resources that pass on attend to them in becoming productive citizens in the residential district. As electric razorren with disabilities, community- ground protrude function ar non available after he or she kick the buckets an adult, consequently, there is no information bidd to attention them with basic need much(prenominal) as social say-so, financial helperance, cooking maintenance, and other agencies that ordain assist them and their families if needed. This paper give also discuss the goals, barriers, and body forth factors that leave alone assist in this advocacy charge, as well as the activities that will be implemented along with the necessary resources that atomic number 18 available for adults with disabilities. Introduction, Needs, and Goals A young child who is diagnosed with a impediment, alter the ir familys pull rounds forever. Dealing with the challenges from the disability, families had to rely upon strengths within themselves that they did not know existed. Community-based services for children with disabilities are available until the child reaches adulthood.After the child expires an adult and wants to pursue a career, they deplete to pay for it themselves through financial attend or school loans that have to be repaid back once grade is completed. Some hatful with a disability cannot drive therefore, it is difficult for them to get out and socialize so they remain confined to their homes without a permit system. Advocating for hatful with disabilities will help them receive community resources as needed that will assist them with their advocacy needs. Disabled multitude face many challenges in hostel. at that place is a great need for advocacy when it comes to assisting these individuals with crises that affects their insouciant living. The purpose of this advocacy campaign is to educate disable plenty and their families about the resources that are available to assist them with their basic advocacy needs. Knight and Oliver (2007) stressed that there is a demand for advocacy for children and young bulk with disabilities that have difficulty with making important endings that will affect their lives. The basic needs that obstructs individuals with disabilities live aproductive life in the community are (1) social authorization (2) financial assistance for bringing up, (3) provision maintenance, and (4) support systems.Empowerment is described as a person who cannot completely accomplish their goal and become a part of society and, if they are not able to have a say, and take control everywhere their situations regarding their life (Miller, Hinterlong, Greene, 2010). People cannot completely accomplish their goal to be a part of society if they are not able to have a say and take control over their situations regarding their li fe. Houten and Jacobs (2005) stressed that empowerment cannot take place unless there is diligent participation in their community and society. However, active involvement of modify raft has not been clear in reality, it is difficult if we take a quick anticipate at the living circumstances and the capability of disenable people. According to Voorhis and Hostetter (2006), social empowerment among social service professionals placed attention on the perception of empowerment among social service professionals, and their responsibility for client empowerment through advocacy. Financial assistance for education to assist people with disabilities will help them further their education after undergraduate because financial aid is no longer available.Boone and King-Berry (2009) asserts that people with disabilities and their relatives have a serious need for information related in token to their disability status. For example, they also mentioned that a financial incentive program t hat offer cash or other benefits should be created to increase much income, additional services, and or else an economic opportunity for individuals with disabilities. Providing financial assistance through community support will decrease the anxiety of them not being able to complete educational goals because lack of funds, and also stop them from applying for student loans that is repayable once they receive their degree. Provision maintenance is an ongoing service for individual with disabilities to help aid in housekeeping, laundry, and meal preparation on a regular basis when needed, not just when their impairment will not allow them to perform these day by day functions, so they can continue to live independently. Provision maintenance will benefit them by providing them with a service that will complete those chores on the days they are not mobile because of pain.According to Moone and Lightfoot (2009), people with disabilities desire to live independently in the community and a need forsuitable services is needed that will support them with daily living. Support systems are essential to everyone, not just those with disabilities. However, individuals with disabilities depend on the aid of family, friends, and services within the community to assist them until they are totally dependent upon themselves. Support services for people with disabilities are vital to the achievement of students with disabilities (Tagayuna, Stodden, Chang, Zeleznik, Whelley, 2005). Professionals must also accept that they have a responsibility to stool with and support the disabled persons family, because a person who places the family in danger, also places professionals in danger as well. Therefore, professionals must build relationships with families for private harvest-time and development by supporting people with disabilities. Van Haren and Fiedler (2008) convey that professionals must positive to make families not so dependent on their advice and services through a family empowerment mean.The goal of this advocacy campaign is to support individuals with disabilities by connecting them to community based services that will aid them in their pursuit to become a well-rounded individual, to collaborate with United noetic Palsy in assisting with this campaign for resources for people with disabilities. As Luecking and Wittenburg (2009) reveals, a system linkage is needed to provide services for people with disabilities whose service needs, and lack of contact to supports systems can cause difficulties in preparing for schooling, work, and independent living for people with disabilities. Barriers and Supports There are several potential barriers that whitethorn hinder this campaign applying resources to people with disabilities. They are (1) a need of financial assistance if people with disabilities want to pursue a career beyond undergraduate to save up stress of not having enough funds to continue their education because the only funding that is available is student loans, which will place this population in debt. disregardless of how much students and parents spend in the United States, such as credit cards, which shows lack of financing, over fifty percent of college students have accumulated over atomic number 23 thousand dollars in debt from a loan company like Sally Mae (Boone, King-Berry (2009). It is important to help these people with educational funding from community resource that will help them financially trance continuing their education. Another potential barrier that may hinder this campaign of applying resources for disabled people is needsfor disable people to socialize within the community regardless of their handicap. It is difficult to socialize when a person is confined at home because of a disability. There should be a resource that provides people with disabilities to go and socialize with other people beside them that have a disability. According to Taub, McLorg and Bartnick (2009), there is a barrier called environmental, which get in the bearing of disabled women participating in social activities because of the location of the activity. For example, a person in a wheelchair, there may not be enough blank space for it. The last potential barrier that may hinder this campaign of applying resources to disabled people is a need for the already existing community based services to work together and provide these clients with the necessary resources if needed.A person may believe that it would be simple for community-based services to work with a counselor to provide home wellness care for their disabled client on an ongoing temporary basis to assist him or her with personal and home care needs per their request. On the other hand, slightly community base services do not provide that type of home health care. Singer, Biegel, and Ethridge (2009) support this barrier by asserting that care giving is not needed for a few weeks or months during a loved ones acute illness, ins tead the need for assistance with daily living commonly last for years (p. 101). Even though there are several barriers that may hinder the advocacy campaign for helping disabled people, but there are various support factors that will assist with the efforts of this campaign such as non-profit organizations, home health care, state legislatures and elected representatives. Non-profit organizations. inhabitancy health care is needed for people with disabilities to assist them with personal care and household chores when their mobility has decreased due to the pain from the condition when it occurs, not always because they may not be in pain on a daily basis.Therefore, there should be organizations and federal and legislatures that work together to assist these people with their personal care needs like maxim health care (www.maximhealthcare.com), which is a non-profit organization that will collaborate with other organizations and federal, state, and local policies that will help ai d in the advocacy effort for these people (Wehrwein, Pollack, 2005). Activities Problem Definition Since the problem definition has been described that will support change a proposed campaign will be developed (Rothstein, 2008). After that,it is necessary to research of the resources for advocating for disabled people that have access to that will help in their campaign. A resource will include centers for people with disability and the people who need information on the necessary resources these advocacy needs. Next, developing the advocacy campaign for disabled people will include finding volunteers, creating the vision and mission statement, leadership team, fundraisers or sponsors that will provide monetary resources, and the results of the campaign. The volunteers will consist of skillful advocates who have years of sense that is elected and appointed leaders that will work for the cause of this campaign (Donaldson, 2008).For example, the president, the vice president, secret ary, treasurer, and the Chaplin. The vision and mission statement will be created from the consumer education from the issues researched for this campaign for people with disabilities. The leadership team will consist community leaders that are strong, effective, and organizers (Keys, Factors, 2001). The leadership team will be committed and knowledgeable in the issues that people with disabilities encounter. The committee will also consist people who will locate sponsors or create fundraisers to provide funds for this campaign. The results of the campaign will be the resources that will enable people with disabilities to receive services to assist them with becoming active citizens within the community, finances for school, home health care that will assist them with personal care and household chores when need, and support system that will help them and their families become independent on making their hold decisions. Strategic Planning This subprogram will be developed from soc ial marketing strategies for reaching people with disabilities. Social marketing is characterized as marketing techniques that will be used to geared wheel skillful people in the area of disabilities to promote change for action (Moone, Lightfoot, 2009).For example, the planning will be created through social marketing strategies to support individuals with disabilities by connecting them to the community- based services that will aid them in their pursuit to become active citizens in the community. When advocating for people with disabilities, this type of strategy will benefit because it will focus on what the disable person need, such as social empowerment and finances to further education rather than focusing on the disability (Moone, Lightfoot, 2009). The six marketing are (1) participants, which is the people that willfocus on the needs of the disabled people (2) partnering with other agencies that will work with disabled people, this technique is essential to the campaign ( 3) price, getting the federal, state, and legislators to act on behalf of the disabled people (4) promotion, is the materials that will be used to get the information in the community (5) product, advocating for people with disabilities to receive the necessary resources for their basic needs and (6) place, is where the campaign advocates will meet within the community to provide services (Moone, Lightfoot, 2009). Actions This stage of the advocacy campaign for people with disabilities who will make contact with the people that are in the public eye such as the city officials to support the advocacy efforts on behalf of disabled people, which Eriksen (1997) characterize as lobbying.Then that person or organization must review the information from research to decide whether lobbying will be suitable advocate that will take action through communicating the organizations needs to such as agencies that provide financial assistance, home health care providers, and support systems such as United Cerebral Palsy through letters, flyers, phone calls to officials to support laws on research for resources in aiding disabled people, support groups for disabled people, and networking are honorable to advocating for people with disabilities. This process will provide positive point of views on advocacy and support advocates that will act on behalf of disabled people (Toporek, Lewis, Crethar, 2009). ratings Evaluation of the advocacy campaign is vital in any organization to ensure that there are no problems that are not identified such as environmental problems, financial problems, attitudinal problems, and problems with the group that might affect the completion of the advocacy campaign (Torres, Preskill, 2001). To ensure that the evaluation of the advocacy campaign is successful in advocating on behalf of the client, the advocate leader will utilize SPIES, which is categorized as strategic planning, implementation, evaluating, and streamlining (www.courseroom2.capella.ed u).Once the mission and the rationale has been established, the advocacy committee must strategize a plan along with the disabled clients to implement the goals that is aim to aid people with disabilities connect to community resources to assist in their advocacy efforts. The disabled person will have to make a decision to become a self-advocate to assist the counselor in fighting for resources to aid themwith funds for education, home health aide, and a support system that will help him or her become active people in the community. After the plan have been developed, then the implementation of the activity can be set up by allowing the client to speak at a workshop on his or her behalf about funding for education, and then appraise by doing follow-up on him or her to see if the plan is being completed. Finally, the counselor would streamline by providing disabled people with support groups for disabled people who are having a difficult time receiving resources that will help them with their advocacy efforts to observe other in similar situations and help them make a decision to continue to plead for their own cause. The advocacy meetings will take place in the local library on every Wednesday of the month. There will be approximately three new volunteer members will be designate per month as needed for campaign. Each member will be assigned four disabled clients and their family members and provide information as to whether they already receive community-based services.Counselor Roles in the Advocacy Campaign The counselor that will be advocating in the campaign for disabled people is trained in professional counseling so he or she can intervene with these clients individually or in a group in order to understand the clients disability as well as the advocacy efforts (Kiselica , Robinson, 2001). He or she will beware of their own values, skills, and personalities that are vital to advocacy, which will consist of relationship building and communications skil ls to effective plead the advocacy efforts to the community clearly so he or she can be heard. He or she is a good listener, seek questions to understand the needs of the client, they will portray good character and integrity that is accepted as well as have the ability to think normally so they can plan the best strategy for this disabled people (Eriksen, 1997). He or she will show commitment and appreciation for their clients (Kiselica, Robinson, 2001). For example, the advocate counselor will ensure that the disabled client know that they understand and feel what they are experiencing and will do everything to assist them in receiving the necessary resources that will enable them to become sociable in the community, funds to continue their education, aid with household chores, and support systems that will support their needs.The advocate must be knowledgeable in communications skills such as verbal and nonverbal and realize what the client is expression and not saying. He or s he should also beable to speak with any organization that will aid in helping the disabled clients live productively by utilizing their skills in the areas of being able to discuss complicated problems with the clients such as not being able to provide home health care because of the severity of the condition, using the computer to obtain research on disability as it relates to the advocacy campaign, must be able to communicate the advocacy efforts through television or radio (Kiselica and Robinson (2001). These skills are necessary for advocacy work. The counselor has developed many relationships throughout his or her field of counseling. He or she is entangled in professional organizations, assisted other organizations that are already involved in activities that already in existence in the community, and no query has been involved in legislation in some way. In other words, the counselor is the best advocate for advocating for this disabled people because he or she already poss esses the skills that will make this grass basis campaign into a reality. However, with any advocacy campaign there are ethical issues that may arise while planning a strategy.In planning for this campaign, the counselor did not consider that there may be some barriers that may hinder the personal growth and development of the disabled client while working on this campaign (Greenleaf, Williams 2009). The ethical dilemmas that may arise in advocating for disabled people to receive community resources such as being mindful of the power relationship between the counselor and the client, by not letting the client gain control over the interview by speaking on behalf of himself or herself (Knight, Oliver, 2007). For example, not gaining information about the clients disability before the interview, learn their behaviors because there may be some type of concern that they may not be able to complete the interview and counselor-client relationship by overstepping his or her by getting ove rly involved with the clients problems. Kiselica and Robinson (2001) assert that professionals must describe the boundaries of their relationships with clients even if they take on a more involved role than they are responsible for. For example, a counselor that is disabled may become to involved with the clients situation and make all the decisions the planning stage because they have experienced similar advocacy efforts of the client regardless of what pagan background the disabled client are from, the counselor must let the disabled client become a productive citizens by letting him or hermake their own decision for improving change through community based services.ResourcesThere will be a list of local and taxonomical resources that will be used in collaboration with the advocacy campaign for disabled people to provide community based services that will assist them in locating social activities within the community to become active, funding for college to continue their educat ion, agencies to assist them with provision maintenance, and support system that will help them and their family to become independent and work on their own behalf. (See Appendix). Recommendations There are several ideas to bear in mind prior to engaging in advocacy that involves accomplishment definitions to the problem that has not been defined, examine the source power, observe and locate the federal and state officials that will make the decision concerning the laws on issues associated with the disability, and understand the completion and elaboration of the actions concerning disabled people (Tappe, Galer, Radius, 2009). The advocate counselor must choose a strategic plan that will re-evaluate the actions communicating the organizations needs and sporadically see if more funding is needed by researching more literature and seeking consultation from other agencies who have successfully advocated for disabled people.When engaging in grass root campaigns, there are many issues t o consider such as problems that may arise both inside and outside of the organization, how the definition of the problem is going to become a sticky factor with the public, such as the media and radio, home health agencies, such as Maxim, and community based agencies, such as United Cerebral Palsy, and financial institutions, as well as the counselors profession (Gladwell, 2002). Another issue to consider is a possible setback to utilizing the social marketing strategies, such as flyers and letters, for reaching an organization and agency desired spokesperson in that it may be more successful, and might reach more disabled people than it is unfastened of serving (Moone, Lightfoot, 2009). Conclusion People with disabilities cause families lives to be changed dramatically because of the obstacles that are challenged on behalf of the disability where families had to depend upon their self-determination that they did not believe they had.Community based services have been available fo r children for a long time, but adults have no community based services that will assist them and their families if needed. An advocacy campaign for people with disabilities will enable themto receive community resources as needed to help them with their basic needs. There is a demand for advocacy for assisting people with situations that affects their daily routine (Knight, Oliver, 2007). The rationale for this advocacy campaign is to educate disabled people and their families about the resources that are available to assist them with their advocacy needs such as social empowerment, financial empowerment, provision maintenance, and a support system.

Joe Gransden Jazz Jam Essay

In the recent course of music, it is evident that changes and development argon present. The variety of genres had expanded which guide to the arrival of brand new breed of artist that is able to represent various entities and cultures. Moreover matchless of the genres which are developing is Jazz. For many years, distinguishable jazz musicians are present. In the current state of music, it is conduct that music is flowing. Due to such realization it is needed as a researcher to see a jazz per take shapeer to fully see the development of music as well as the musical instrumentality of the luck.More so, the researcher shall provide details to which different kinds of observation during the performance of Joe Gransden quartet Jazz Jam. The Joe Gransden Quartet Jazz Jam is a group which is composed of different individuals who are actively performing different types of instrumentations. The most important instrument is the trumpet which is usually utilized in every song of the b and. The band is greatly utilizing instruments rather than a vocal instrument. There is a satisfying sound of the base and drums and the violoncello which highlighted by the shallow sound by different instruments with a lighter sound.More so, the firm traffic circle which was played by the band were all complete with different instruments which add drama and emotions with the songs. Definitely the whole band is very great for they are able to present their craft and attain a reception from the audition. For the band is jazz, the audience is calm and very appreciative of the music. Due to the excellence o the band, it is inevitable that the audience will be entertained and amused on how individuals could utilize music as a form of emotional and artistic perspective.On the other hand, attending such concert is similar to drinking a cold glass of water. Such kind of band is refreshing to the ears and to the soul. The music of the band and their musicality is unquestionable. Moreo ver, the excellence of apiece member in their instruments does not need any improvement. The association of each instrument is in line with each other. Upon this, the researcher sees that the Joe Gransden Quartet Jazz Jam is a unique band which does not present that jazz is a genre which is unlike any other.The presentation is highly classical in the perspective of the researcher. The instruments and the notes are learning to the classical music which is usually done in operas. More so, the instrument was playing a huge role in its own unique way. All the instruments were complementing each other. Therefore, the instruments are all highlighted in their own way. Looking at the perspective of the solo acts, it is slightly evident that each of the musicians has their own flare in providing a different style in playing the instrument.In sum to this, the lead of the band Joe Gransden is an important player in the band. For he leads the whole group towards his visions, he is allowed the most pristine individual in the group. Although most of the musicians in the group is great in their on instruments, it is done the vision and knowledge of Joe Gransden that the group have gone to the levels and acknowledgement of the press and the audience. Moreover, the whole band was a breath of fresh air for the audiences who are interested

Eudora Welty Research Paper

She was the oldest of triad children and the save girl of a very close-knit family. Her baffle, Christian Webb cut down, was an Ohio native who worked for an Insurance company. Her mother, Mary Chastens Welt, had been a indoctrinatet individu tout ensembleyer In West Flagella. Welts mother, being a schoolteacher, loved to read and Influenced Welt to read at a young age. In her biography, Welt tells about her earliest memories of her parents reading to her and to each other at night.She was always surrounded by phonograph recordings and was always reading. Her love of reading led her to graduate high school and further her education, which most girls during this time did not do. Welt had potential that did not go to waste. Eduardo Welt became a well-kn deliver, skilled spellr who used her own background and experiences to help shape her stories into something captivating, stressing the importance of place in each and every story (Kerosene). She began her studies at the Mississip pi State College for Women. Here, she helped start a literary snip.Two age later, she began studying at the university of Wisconsin and earned her bachelors degree there. After Informing her arenas that she wanted to become a writer, her father suggested she have something else to f either back on. Upon his advice, she decided to study advertising at the Columbia university School of Business. The vocation industry was tough when she graduated, so Welt decided to move back to capital of Mississippi (Machismo). After move back home to Jackson, she began working for a local radio station and wrote about the society of Jackson for the Commercial Appeal in Memphis.Five long time after taking this job, she began working for the Works Progress Administration, which was a g everyplacenment program established during the Depression, as a publicity gent. Welt thoroughly enjoyed this Job, which enabled her to choke all over Mississippi and see things she had never seen before. The people she saw amazed her and worried her at the comparable time. She used a cheap camera to capture pictures of everything she saw and documented It for the WAP. She wished for these pictures to be published, but they altogether went so far as to be exalted In New York.She also interviewed various people, each one intriguing her more and more (Prose). Through her experiences working with the Works Progress Administration, she got a spacious feel of Southern life outside of Jackson. This was the starting point for her future in writing her stories. localisation was of great importance in Welts stories. She believed that place was what made stories seem real and complete. One of Welts famous quotes is, A place that ever was lived in is like a fire that never goes out. Jackson was her home all of her life, and it was what she knew best. She Incorporated this familiarity and Intimacy so flawlessly into her work and It is this that draws the reader in. It is so apparent that heart Is po st Into her writings. Although most of her stories are set In the deep south, most critics Greer that her work Is all-inclusive and not change Just to southern living, language, and customs (Moloch). She Is able to detach from what she knows best and observe other aspects of the world.Neither of her parents were originally from upkeep in New York for a few years also broadened her horizons. She said it best when she said, Through travel I first became aware of the outside world it was finished travel that I found my own introspective way into becoming a part of it. With all of her experiences tied together piece by piece, story by story, Eduardo Welt became a well-known, award winning writer (Discussions). Eduardo Welt explained in her autobiographic work, One Writers Beginnings, how her fiction stories grew from this sheltered life that she lived.This book was published later, in 1984, and consisted of three different lectures that she gave at Harvard University, with the sect ions being titled Listening, Learning to See, and Finding a Voice. She used this book to give an explanation of what makes a writer become a writer and to show her natural roots. She explains how she born-again this part of her life into a new and different perception, and from this, she wrote her fiction. Using a series of expressive memories, she draw in detail her life as she was growing up.She used memories that she felt were significant, which kept the reader wanting to read more, instead of growing bored. She says it best herself in only a few sentences longsighted before I wrote stories, I listened for stories. Listening for them is something more acute than listening to them. I suppose its an early form of participation in what goes on. Listening children know stories are there. When their elders sit and begin, children are Just time lag and hoping for one to come out, like a mouse from its hole. (Welt) Welts first published short story of her biography was written in 1936 called Death of a Traveling Salesman.She sent this story, along with a letter, to the editors of a magazine called Manuscript. The magazine published her story and her letter in their June issue. The story was very well written for it to be her first, and showed that she knew what she was doing. Two admired publications, the Atlantic and the Southern Review, allowed Welts work to appear their magazines within Just two years Cones). Her talent in her first story was recognized by the author Katherine Anne Porter. Porter went on to write a complimentary preface for Welts first book, A Curtain of Green, full of Welts short stories.This introduction boosted the American awareness of Welts work. Welts first novel, Delta Wedding, was published in 1946 (Discussions). A few decades after Welts career launched, around 1956, she began having troubles at home. Her brothers arthritis became more severe, disabling him and also causing heart problems. Just as this problem occurred, Welts mot her had a series of strokes. The strokes took a huge toll on Welts mother, and it left her all but blind. More problems followed these already troubled times. Her other brother fell into a depression, and it wasnt his first.He was also afflicted with the same arthritis that had taken over their brother (Mars). For almost ten years, Welt fought through many battles, seeing family members and friends close to her suffer through illnesses, some less fortunate in their struggle than others. Theses hardships limited her writing, but in the long run, they only made her and her work stronger. She was finally able to finish her novel, Losing Battles, in 1970 (Vandalized). This was the one piece of work that took Welt the longest to make. In reviewing the book for the